Description

Yaz® is a hormonal birth-control medication produced by Bayer Zydus Pharma Ltd.

Ethinyl Estradiol and Drospirenone in Yaz® are fundamental sex hormones that control female fertility and menstruation.

Contraception: Synthetic estrogen, Ethinyl Estradiol, and synthetic progestin, Drospirenone, act by blocking the secretion of gonadotropins (follicle stimulating hormone, FSH and luteinizing hormone, LH). Ethinyl Estradiol stops ovaries from releasing an egg and Drospirenone affects the cervical mucus and alter the lining of the uterus making it more difficult for sperm fertilize the egg.

Yaz® is also indicated in women with following health conditions:

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: Drospirenone is a fourth generation progestin with beneficial effects in reducing hyperandrogenic states and fluid retention. In addition to being closer to natural progestin, Drospirenone possesses potent anti-mineralocorticoid properties, meaning it has an ability to prevent fluid retention and accumulation in the soft tissues of the body particularly the breast and pelvic regions whereby symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), like anxiety, depression, irritability, trouble concentrating, lack of energy, sleep or appetite changes, breast fullness, joint or muscle pain, headache, weight gain are alleviated.

Hyperandrogenic disorders: Ethinyl Estradiol reduces the accumulation of freely circulating androgens. This action is mediated through the elevation of SHBG (sex hormone binding globulin) which is a protein substance in the blood that binds DHEA-S (dehydroepiandrosterone), Testosterone and other androgenic hormones. Drospirenone with its direct androgen antagonist activity reduces the masculinization effects (oily skin, unwanted hair growth and irregular cycles) produced by excessive male type hormones or androgens in some women with disorders like acne, PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) and hirsutism.

Regulation of menstrual cycle: Yaz® has the ultimate effect of promoting regular cycles, providing minimal flow, less pain and bloating.

Cancer Prophylaxis: regular using of Yaz® pills benefits in female genital cancers such as ovarian and endometrial (womb/uterus). Both these cancers are prevented with such use of Yaz®, not only during therapy but long after use is discontinued.

Yaz® doesn't protect you and your partner from sexually transmitted diseases (HIV and the others).

Dosage

Take one tablet a day orally, with food or after the meal.

Do not crush or chew the tablet. Swallow the tablet whole with water.

Each pack of Yaz® consists of 28 pills (24 pink hormonal tablets with Ethinyl Estradiol and Drospirenone and 4 white non-hormonal tablets which are added as reminders to complete a 28 schedule that mimics the natural menstrual cycle in most normal women).

To achieve maximum contraceptive effectiveness, Yaz® must be taken exactly as directed and at intervals not exceeding 24 hours.

It is recommended to take Yaz® tablets at the same time each day.

Start the cycle of Yaz® according to its package directions (on the first day of your menstrual period or on the first Sunday of your menstrual period).

The next pack of Yaz® is to be commenced immediately after finishing the 28 tablets in the first pack regardless of the onset or duration of the withdrawal bleeding.

Missing a dose

If you miss a tablet, take the dose as soon as you remember about the missing or take two tablets at the time of your next regularly scheduled dose. You do not need to use another birth control. Note, that missing a dose increases your risk of becoming pregnant.

If you miss 2 tablets , take two tablets on the day you remember and two tablets on the day after as well. Use another form of birth control for at least 7 days following the missed tablets.

If you miss 2 or more tablets in the last two weeks, discontinue the current pack of tablets and start anew with a new pack with additional barrier protection for 7 days.

Overdose

If an overdose occurs and you are feeling unwell, you should seek emergency medical attention or contact your healthcare provider immediately. Symptoms of overdose are unusual vaginal bleeding, feeling drowsy, vomiting, extreme tiredness, nausea.

Storage

Store at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F) and away from excess moisture and heat. Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date. Keep out of the reach of children.

Side effects

The most common side effects associated with Yaz® are:

• nausea
• dizziness
• vomiting
• headache
• infections
• rashes
• bleeding between periods
• altered appetite
• altered vision

Less common side effects include:

• severe chest pains
• severe headaches, vomiting, dizziness
• fainting
• bloody cough
• difficulty breathing
• calf pains
• severe or rapid changes to your vision
• changes to your speech
• severe weakness or fatigue
• insomnia
• numb limbs
• breast lumps
• stomach pains
• jaundice
• fever
• changes in urination, or stools

Side effects occurrence does not only depend on the medication you are taking, but also on your overall health and other factors.

Contraindications

Do not take Yaz® if you are allergic to its components.

Do not take Yaz® if you are using another oral contraception.

Do not take Yaz® if you are pregnant, plan to have a baby, or during lactation.

Do not take Yaz® if you suffer from or have a history of jaundice; liver disease; stroke; breast, liver or uterine cancer; unusual vaginal bleeding; blood clot; heart valve disorder; problems with circulation; severe high blood pressure.

Do not smoke while taking Yaz® because it can cause heart attack, stroke or blood clots.

Yaz® can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. So, try to protect your skin.

Do not take Yaz® if you are taking antibiotics: amoxicillin (e.g., Augmentin), ampicillin (e.g., Omnipen), doxycycline (e.g., Vibramycin, Doryx), griseofulvin (e.g., Grifulvin V, Fulvicin PG, Grisactin), minocycline (e.g., Minocin), penicillin (e.g., Bicillin, Veetids, Pen-Vee K), rifampin (e.g., Rifadin), rifabutin (e.g., Mycobutin), tetracycline (e.g., Robitet, Sumycin, Achromycin).

Do not take Yaz® if you are also taking barbiturates: barbiturate (e.g., Amytal), butabarbital (e.g., Butisol), mephobarbital (e.g., Mebaral), secobarbital (e.g., Seconal) or phenobarbital (e.g., Solfoton, Luminal).

Do not take Yaz® if you are also taking ascorbic acid (e.g., Vitamin C) or acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol).

Do not take Yaz® if you are also taking HIV medicines: amprenavir (e.g., Agenerase), atazanavir (e.g., Reyataz), tipranavir (e.g., Aptivus), indinavir (e.g., Crixivan), saquinavir (e.g., Invirase), ritonavir (e.g., Kaletra), fosamprenavir (e.g., Lexiva), ritonavir (e.g., Norvir) or nelfinavir (e.g., Viracept).

Do not take Yaz® if you are also taking phenylbutazone (e.g., Butazolidin, Azolid).

Do not take Yaz® if you are also taking seizure medicines: phenytoin (e.g., Dilantin), carbamazepine (e.g., Tegretol), felbamate (e.g., Felbatol), oxcarbazepine (e.g., Trileptal), topiramate (e.g., Topamax), or primidone (e.g., Mysoline).

Do not take Yaz® if you are also taking St. John's Wort.

Be careful with Yaz® if you suffer from or have a history of asthma, chest pain, heart condition, gallbladder or fibrocystic breast diseases, irregular menstrual periods, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, lumps, nodules, congestive heart failure, diabetes, epilepsy, depression.

Be careful with Yaz® if you are going to have a surgery (dental or other).

Do not consume alcohol while taking Yaz®, as it may cause excessive drowsiness, calmness, minor side effects.

Yaz® doesn't protect you and your partner from sexually transmitted diseases (HIV and the others).

Keep Yaz® away from children and don't give it to other people for using.

Frequently asked questions

Q: What is Yaz®?

A: Yaz® is a combined oral contraceptive with two active components - Ethinyl Estradiol and Drospirenone. The medication helps women to prevent conception and pregnancy. Additionally, Yaz® has benefits in varied disorders of women's health like acne vulgaris and PMDD (premenstrual dysphoric disorder).

Q: What should I do if I overdose?

A: If an overdose occurs and you are feeling unwell, you should seek emergency medical attention or contact your healthcare provider immediately. Symptoms of overdose are unusual vaginal bleeding, feeling drowsy, vomiting, extreme tiredness, nausea.

Q: How does Yaz® work?

A: Contraception: Synthetic estrogen, Ethinyl Estradiol, and synthetic progestin, Drospirenone, act by blocking the secretion of gonadotropins (follicle stimulating hormone, FSH and luteinizing hormone, LH). Ethinyl Estradiol stops ovaries from releasing an egg and Drospirenone affects the cervical mucus and alter the lining of the uterus making it more difficult for sperm fertilize the egg.

Delivery time is:

Reg.Mail - 14-21 business days, price - USD 20.00, no signature is required on delivery.
EMS - 5-9 business days, price - USD 30.00, signature is required on delivery.
Your order will be packed safe and secure and dispatched within 24 hours.

This is exactly how your parcel will look like (pictures of a real shipping item). It has a look of a regular private letter and does not disclose its contents. Size - 9.4x4.3x0.3 inches (24x11x0.7cm).